Internal rate of return and return on investment are two common metrics used to show how an investment has performed over time. Although similar, these two metrics describe investment performance in ...

Cash-on-cash return measures the rate of return on cash invested in a property, focusing purely on cash flows. It's calculated as annual pre-tax cash flow divided by total cash invested for a given ...

The Forward Rate of Return (FRR) was popularized by noted Investment Manager Donald Yacktman. The whole purpose of stock investing is balance the present rate of return, i.e., the dividend (if any) I ...

Everyone loves seeing growth in their portfolio. However, a good year of investing doesn’t necessarily indicate a sound ...

A hurdle rate is the minimum acceptable rate of return an investor expects from an investment, accounting for all associated risks. It serves as a benchmark for determining the viability of a project ...