The calf (pl.: calves; Latin: sura) is the back portion of the lower leg in human anatomy. [1] The muscles within the calf correspond to the posterior compartment of the leg. The two largest …

Sep 17, 2025 · Calf pain can feel like a sharp, stabbing, or pulsing pain in the back of your leg. It is especially common if you exercise a lot.

Dec 12, 2025 · Calf pain is often caused by muscle strain or cramps. But sometimes, calf pain can be a sign of something more serious, such as a ruptured Achilles tendon, peripheral artery …

Dec 31, 2024 · The calf is the posterior region of the lower leg, consisting of muscles, bones, tendons, nerves, and blood vessels. It plays a vital role in mobility and stability.

Your calf muscle is in the back of your lower leg, behind your shin bone (tibia). It actually consists of three different muscles: your gastrocnemius, soleus and plantaris.

Anatomically, the calf corresponds to the posterior part of the leg. In simpler terms, it mainly involves the two largest muscles at the back of the leg, namely the gastrocnemius and the …

The calf is made up of muscles and tissues at the back of the lower leg between the knee and ankle. The calf is pivotal in maintaining balance and enabling mobility, helping to facilitate …

Apr 8, 2025 · Learn about the causes of calf muscle pain, the stretches that can provide relief, and when you should see a doctor.

May 23, 2023 · Structure and Function The calf muscles are responsible for plantarflexion the foot and ankle. The calf muscles are engaged in activities such as running and jumping.

Feb 25, 2025 · There’s a group of muscles on the back of each lower leg that doctors call "calf muscles." They play a key role in helping you walk and run.